What is the marginal tax rate?

The marginal tax rate is the amount of tax on your next dollar of taxable income. Canada’s income tax system is a progressive tax system. Different tax rates are applied on different levels of income.

What is tax planning?

Tax planning involves arranging one’s financial affairs to reduce the tax liabilities. There are three basic goals of tax planning:

What is General Anti-Avoidance Rule (GAAR)?

The General Anti-Avoidance Rule (GAAR) was introduced as part of the 1988 tax reforms to the Income Tax Act by enacting section 245. This provision allows the Canada Revenue Agency to redetermine the tax consequences of a transaction(s) entered into by a taxpayer in an effort to deny the tax benefit(s) otherwise enjoyed by the…